Why the ethnic composition of Belgium is very complex?

The Ethnic Composition of the small country like Belgium is very complex because of various languages speaking people like:
(i) Of the country’s total population, 59 per cent lives in the Flemish region and speak Dutch language.
(ii) Another 40 per cent live in the “Wallonia region” and speak French.
(iii) Remaining one per cent of the Belgians speak German.
(iv) Besides, in the capital city of Brussels, 80 percent people speak French while 20 per cent are Dutch speaking.

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