Why can’t modern democracies exist without political parties?

Why can’t modern democracies exist without political parties? Explain any three reasons.
OR
Why do we need political parties? Explain.

We can understand the necessity of political parties by imagining situation without parties:

  • Every candidate in the elections should be independent. So, no one will be able to make any promises to the people about any major policy changes.
  • The government may be formed, but its utility will remain ever uncertain.
  • No one will be responsible for how the country will be run.
  • Political parties do a series of functions.
  • Parties put foward different policies and programmes and the voters choose from them.
  • Parties play a decisive role in making laws for a country.
  • They form and run government.
  • Parties have to be responsive to people’s needs and demands. Otherwise people can reject those parties in the next election.
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