What is spore formation?

What is spore formation?

Spore formation is one form of asexual reproduction. Spore formation is the method of developing new individuals by forming reproductive structures called spores.

A spore is a small spherical or oval structure which protects the future individual in a thick protective covering.

Spore germinates on a substratum under favourable conditions.

Some organisms like ferns, some groups of fungi reproduce by spore formation.

e.g.Fungus reproduces by means of spores. Fungus like bread mould produce spores which germinate on moist organic surfaces. The cottony white mass on bread formed by fungus after spore germination is called a mould. Spores can survive in extreme conditions because of the protective hard coat.