What are the basic powers and functions of each institution in India?

What are the basic powers and functions of each institution in India?

Answer:

  • The Prime Minister and the Cabinet are institutions that take all important policy decisions.
  • The Civil Servants, who work together with the ministers, are responsible for taking steps to implement the ministers’ decisions.
  • The Supreme Court is an institution where disputes:
  1. between citizens of the country,
  2. between citizens and the government,
  3. between two or more state governments and
  4. between union and state governments are finally settled.