Summarise the impact of Bhakti movement with regard to promoting

Summarise the impact of Bhakti movement with regard to promoting regional language and devotional literature

The Bhakti Movement originated in India as a reaction against the caste system and ritualism. Its impact with regard to promoting regional language and devotional literature were:

  • The Bhakti saints preached their teachings in the local language. This led to the development of the local and the vernacular language and reginal literature.
  • Regional languages such as Hindi, Bhojpuri, Maithili adn Oriya became extremely popular among masses.
  • Some important literary works of this period were ‘Ramcharitmanas’ by Tulsidas, ‘Gurumukh’ literature of the Sikh gurus and the Vaishnava literature in Bengal.
  • Mirabai enriched poetry with her bhajans. Her brilliant poetry is known as ‘Padavali’.
  • Sant Janeshwar, a Marathi saint and poet wrote ‘Amritanubhava’, a treatise on his spiritual experiences.