How has a three tier quasi-judicial machinery set up for redressal of consumer disputes? Explain

Describe the provision made under Consumer Protection Act, 1986 COPRA for redressal of consumer disputes.
OR
How has a three tier quasi-judicial machinery set up for redressal of consumer disputes? Explain.
OR
Analyse the importance of the three-tier judicial machinery under Consumer Protection Act (COPRA), 1986 for redressal of consumer disputes.

CONSUMERS have the right to seek redressal against unfair trade practices and exploitation. If any damage is done to a consumer, he/she has the right to get compensation depending on the degree of damage.
Under COPRA, a three tier quasi-judicial machinery at the district level, state level and national level was set up for redressal of consumer disputes.

  • The District Level Courts deal with the cases involving claims up to 20 Lakhs.
  • The State Level Courts deal with the cases involving claims between Lakhs and 1 crore.
  • The National Level Court deals with cases involving claims exceeding 1 crore.