Bring out any five differences between cryptogams and phanerogams

Bring out any five differences between cryptogams and phanerogams.

Differences between cryptogams and phanerogams

Cryptogamae: This sub-kingdom includes plants which do not flower in their life time.

  • Plant body is not well differentiated into stem, leaves etc.
  • Reproductive organs are hidden.
  • These are less evolved plants.
  • These plants do not bear seeds.
  • These can reproduce through spores.
  • Cryptogams are further divided into three groups: Thallophyta, Bryophyta and Pteridophyta.

Phanerogamae: This sub-kingdom includes plants which flower to perform sexual reproduction.

  • Plant body possess well-formed stem, leaves and roots.
  • These are highly evolved plants.
  • These plants produce seeds.
  • Seeds germinate into new plants.
  • Phanerogams are further classified into Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.